Myoma Diagnosis

How is Uterine Fibroid Diagnosed? – Patient Information Guide

General Information

Uterine fibroid diagnosis can usually be made with simple and painless methods. Most fibroids are detected during routine gynecological check-ups.

1. Patient Complaints

• Excessive menstrual bleeding
• Menstrual irregularities
• Pelvic pain or pressure sensation
• Frequent urination
• Constipation

2. Gynecological Examination

The doctor may feel growth or irregularities in the uterus during the examination. This is usually the first clue.

3. Ultrasound (USG)

It is the most commonly used diagnostic method.
• Detailed imaging is performed with vaginal ultrasound
• The location, size, and number of fibroids are determined

4. Magnetic Resonance (MR)

• For large or multiple fibroids
• Before surgical planning
• Used when more detailed evaluation is needed

5. Hysteroscopy

By entering the uterus with a camera, submucosal fibroids, in particular, are directly visualized.

6. Blood Tests

• Anemia (blood deficiency) evaluation
• Examination of hormonal status

When Are Further Examinations Needed?

• For rapidly growing fibroids
• If there is a suspicious image
• If surgery is planned

Clinical Fact

Most fibroids are easily recognized with ultrasound, and no additional examinations are required.

Conclusion

Uterine fibroid diagnosis is usually made with a simple examination and ultrasound. Advanced imaging methods are used when necessary.