Breast Ultrasound

What is Breast Ultrasonography? – Comprehensive Guide

What is Breast Ultrasonography?

Breast ultrasonography is a safe, radiation-free imaging method that enables the visualization of breast tissue using high-frequency sound waves.

How Does It Work?

Sound waves sent via the ultrasound probe reflect off tissues and are converted into an image by the device. It is highly effective in distinguishing between cystic and solid lesions.

When Is It Used?

It is used in young patients, in dense breast tissue, in evaluating suspicious findings on mammography, and in examining palpable masses.

Difference from Mammography

Mammography involves radiation, whereas ultrasound does not. Ultrasound is particularly more sensitive in dense breast tissue, but mammography is superior in showing microcalcifications.

In Which Cases Is It Preferred?

It is preferred for evaluating breast mass, pain, discharge, suspected infection, and during pregnancy.

Advantages

Not involving radiation, being painless, quick application, and providing real-time evaluation are its most important advantages.

Disadvantages

It is an operator-dependent method, and some small lesions may be missed.

Biopsy Guidance

Ultrasound is frequently used for guidance in taking biopsies from suspicious lesions.

Is It Safe?

It is completely safe and can even be used during pregnancy.

Conclusion

Breast ultrasonography is an important complementary imaging method in the diagnosis and follow-up of breast diseases.