Adenomyosis Pregnancy Course

14.05.2026 Prof. Dr. Cihan Kaya

Pregnancy Course in Adenomyosis – A Comprehensive Guide

The Relationship Between Adenomyosis and Pregnancy

Adenomyosis can affect the formation of pregnancy as well as alter the course of the pregnancy process. However, many patients can have a healthy pregnancy.

What Happens to Adenomyosis During Pregnancy?

Increased progesterone levels during pregnancy can suppress adenomyotic foci. For this reason, pain complaints may decrease in some patients.

Early Stage Risks

In patients with adenomyosis, the risk of miscarriage and implantation problems may be slightly increased.

Second and Third Trimester

As pregnancy progresses, contractions and uterine tenderness may increase in some patients due to changes in uterine structure.

Risk of Preterm Birth

In pregnant women with adenomyosis, the risk of preterm birth may be slightly increased compared to the general population.

Placental Problems

Placenta previa, placenta accreta, and placental implantation anomalies have been reported more frequently in some studies.

Low Birth Weight

In some cases, the intrauterine development of the baby may be affected, and the risk of low birth weight may increase.

Pain and Symptoms

Pain usually decreases during pregnancy, but pelvic pressure and uterine tenderness may persist in some patients.

How Should Pregnancy Be Monitored?

Pregnant women with adenomyosis should be followed more closely. Regular ultrasounds and Doppler evaluations, when necessary, are recommended.

Birth Planning

The mode of delivery is usually determined by obstetric criteria. Adenomyosis alone is not an indication for a C-section.

Conclusion

Pregnancy in patients with adenomyosis usually progresses successfully. However, careful monitoring is important due to increased risks.

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