Over 30 Smear HPV

Smear and HPV Screening in Women Over 30 – Patient Information

General Information

Cervical cancer screening in women over 30 is more effectively performed with the combined use of smear and HPV tests.

Screening Methods

• Smear (Pap smear) test
• HPV test
• Combined use (co-test) is recommended

Screening Frequency

• Smear + HPV combined (co-test): Every 5 years
• Smear only: Every 3 years
• HPV test only: Every 5 years

Why is the HPV Test Important?

• After age 30, the likelihood of persistent HPV infection increases
• Persistent HPV infection increases cancer risk
• Therefore, the HPV test is important in this age group

Approach Based on Results

• Smear normal + HPV negative: continue routine screening
• HPV positive: further evaluation is needed
• Smear abnormal: colposcopy may be required

What Does HPV Positive Mean?

Being HPV positive does not mean you have cancer. It only indicates the need for close follow-up or further testing.

Who Should Be Followed More Frequently?

• Those who are HPV positive
• Those with a history of abnormal smear
• Those with a weakened immune system

How Long Should Screening Continue?

• Regular screening is generally recommended until age 65
• If results are normal, screening can be discontinued

Clinical Fact

Screening performed with the HPV test is one of the most effective methods in preventing cervical cancer.

Conclusion

In women over 30, the combined performance of smear and HPV tests is the safest approach in terms of early diagnosis and prevention.