Colposcopy in Pregnancy

14.05.2026 Prof. Dr. Cihan Kaya

Is Colposcopy Performed During Pregnancy? – Patient Information Guide

Short Answer

Yes, colposcopy can be performed during pregnancy and is generally safe.

What is Colposcopy?

Colposcopy is an evaluation method that allows for a detailed examination of the cervix under magnification.

Why is it Performed During Pregnancy?

• If there is an abnormal smear result
• HPV 16/18 positivity
• In the presence of a suspicious lesion on the cervix

Is it Safe?

• Colposcopy is a superficial examination
• The uterus is not entered
• It does not harm the baby

Is Biopsy Performed?

• Can be performed when necessary
• Safely performed by an experienced physician
• Mild bleeding may occur

When is Biopsy Not Performed?

• If suspicion is low
• If follow-up is sufficient
• In cases of high bleeding risk

Is Treatment Necessary?

• Treatment is generally not performed during pregnancy
• High-grade lesions are deferred until after delivery

How is Follow-up Done?

• Regular check-ups throughout pregnancy
• Re-evaluation after delivery

Clinical Fact

Colposcopy during pregnancy, when performed with the correct indication, is a safe and necessary procedure.

Conclusion

Colposcopy can be performed during pregnancy. The aim is to make an accurate diagnosis without harming the baby, while protecting maternal health.

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